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Change year: 2010

Section 82 Pre-trading expenditure

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(1) This section shall apply to expenditure incurred for the purposes of a trade or profession set up and commenced on or after the 22nd day of January, 1997.

(2) Subject to subsection (3), where a person incurs expenditure for the purposes of a trade or profession before the time that the trade or profession has been set up and commenced by that person, and such expenditure-

(a) is incurred not more than 3 years before that time, and

(b) is apart from this section not allowable as a deduction for the purpose of computing the profits or gains of the trade or profession for the purposes of Case I or II of Schedule D, but would have been so allowable if it had been incurred after that time,

then, the expenditure shall be treated for that purpose as having been incurred at that time.

Am I entitled to deduct pre-trading expenditure when computing my profits for tax purposes?

(1)-(2) Yes. You may, in computing your profits for tax purposes, deduct pre-trading expenditure incurred in the three-year period before you commenced to trade....

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(3) The amount of any expenditure to be treated under [subsection (2)]1 as incurred at the time that a trade or profession has been set up and commenced shall not be so treated for the purposes of section 381, 396(2), 420, 455(3) or 456.

Amendments

1 Substituted by Finance Act 1998 section 136(1) and Schedule 9 para 1 with effect from 6 April 1997.

Can I also claim loss relief on pre-trading expenditure?

(3) No. You cannot "double claim" pre-trading expenditure as an: income tax trading loss (section 381), corporation tax trading loss (section 396(2)), group relief (section 420), a 10% activity trading loss to be carried back to the preceding period ...

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(4) An allowance or deduction shall not be made under any provision of the Tax Acts other than this section in respect of any expenditure or payment treated under this section as incurred on the day on which a trade or profession is set up and commenced.

Can I claim relief for pre-trading expenditure under any other heading?

(4) No. You cannot claim pre-trading expenditure under any other expenditure heading for tax purposes. See also Inspector Manual 4.6.8 (examples).

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